一类含参半正二阶离散周期边值问题正解的存在性

用Guo-Krasnoselskii不动点定理给出半正二阶离散周期边值问题正解的存在性和多解性结果, 其中λ>0为参数, ［1,T］_z={1,2,…,T}, f: ［1,T］_z×［0,∞)→R连续且存在常数D>0, 使得f(t,u)≥-D, (t,u)∈［1,T］_z×［0,∞), a: ［1,T］_z→(0,∞), 02(π/2T).     

专利风险评价指标体系构建及关键指标国际比较

 从经济安全的角度，基于专利价值链理论，构建了一套专利风险评估指标体系，用于衡量一个国家或地区在专利活动中遭遇风险的程度。利用专利基本活动中的4个关键指标，即专利质量水平、专利转化能力、专利纠纷风险程度和专利贸易国际地位，对美国、日本、韩国、德国和中国进行比较分析，得出2006-2015年，中国的专利发展“快而不高”“大而不强”，但与其他专利强国相比，在专利价值链关键环节的竞争中，中国不占优势，甚至存在较为严重的风险，尤其专利使用费逆差越来越大，对国家经济安全存在一定程度的威胁。     

小黏性气体振动特征值的二阶摄动解

探讨了求一类满足边界平坦性条件的有界域内小黏性气体微振动的单特征值的更高阶摄动解 .利用边界层展开法 ,匹配特征值所满足的内场和外场微分方程 ,得到特征值的二阶摄动解 ,并为解决相近的振动特征值问题提供了一个可行的求解途径     

统计物理中三种系综之间的关系

本文从粒子数和能量的涨落和粒子数和能量的平均值与极大值之间的关系，说明统计物理中三种系综之间的区别与联系．     

Reconsideration on Homogeneous Quadratic Riemann Boundary Value Problem

The homogeneous quadratic Riemann boundary value problem (1) with Hoelder continuous coefficients for the normal case was considered by the author in 1997. But the solutions obtained there are incomplete. Here its general method of solution is obtained.     

Supercritical Fluid Carbon Dioxide in the Extraction of Lanolin and Its Alcohol

The use of supercritical fluid carbon dioxide (SF-CO_2) in extraction of lanolin and its alcohol issuperior to the conventional solvent extractionmethod. Its distinctive advantages include highextractive ratio, nontoxic and nonflammablesolvents, and minimal by-product pollution. The     

R ＆ D STRATEGIC INVESTMENT IN AN ASYMMETRICAL CASE

This article analyzes R ＆ D investment decisions in an asymmetrical case. The investment decisions share three important characteristics. First, the investment is completely irreversible. Second, there are two kinds of uncertainties over the future returns from the investment and over technology in R ＆ D process, respectively. Third, there is strategic competition in the asymmetrical case. This article presents the optimal investment threshold values and the optimal investment rule of high-efficient firm （leader）, and shows that the investment threshold values are reduced by competition of two firms. Finally, the mixed investment strategies for two firms, the probability that each firm separately exercises the option to invest, and the probability that two firms simultaneously exercise the option are given in the paper.     

Abrupt climate change：Debate or action

Global abrupt climate changes have been documented by various climate records, including ice cores, ocean sediment cores, lake sediment cores, cave deposits, loess deposits and pollen records. The climate system prefers to be in one of two stable states, i.e. interstadial or stadial conditions, but not in between. The transition between two states has an abrupt character. Abrupt climate changes are, in general, synchronous in the northern hemisphere and tropical regions. The timescale for abrupt climate changes can be as short as a decade. As the impacts may be potentially serious, we need to take actions such as reducing CO2 emissions to the atmosphere.     

高师大学生体育行为调查与研究

采用问卷调查、数理统计和文献资料法对六所不同地区的高师非体育专业不同专业和各年级师范类大学生的体育行为进行了调查研究。结果表明,影响高师大学生体育行为形成的最主要因素是对体育运动的兴趣;对体育运动的价值取向主要是增进身心健康;对参加体育运动的频率调查显示当前高师大学生参加体育运动的状况并不很理想,只偶尔参加体育运动的同学占调查者的四分之一多;大学生最常参加的体育运动项目主要是球类项目;影响同学参加体育锻炼的主要因素是体育运动场地和器材的缺少;高师大学生最需要提高的体育能力是科学锻炼能力。     

简论技术价值合理性

本文从技术过程论观点出发,结合合理性理论研究成果,提出技术价值合理性概念.通过对技术价值活动过程的考察,揭示技术价值合理性的本质规定是:合目的性与合规律性的统一、合价值性与合工具性的统一、合需要性与合效应性的统一.